Irritable bowel syndrome is more frequent in patients hospitalized for ischaemic colitis: results of a case-control study. - Université Pierre et Marie Curie Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Neurogastroenterology & Motility Année : 2009

Irritable bowel syndrome is more frequent in patients hospitalized for ischaemic colitis: results of a case-control study.

Y. Bouhnik
  • Fonction : Auteur
G. Savoye
  • Fonction : Auteur
J.-F. Colombel
  • Fonction : Auteur
F. Dyard
  • Fonction : Auteur
T. Dao
  • Fonction : Auteur
M. Vial
  • Fonction : Auteur
E. Lerebours
  • Fonction : Auteur

Résumé

It has been suspected that there is an epidemiological link between irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and ischaemic colitis (IC). We performed a retrospective case-control study to compare the frequency of IBS in patients hospitalized for IC compared with that of patients with peptic ulcer bleeding. Cases were patients with a first episode of IC and controls were patients with a first episode of peptic ulcer bleeding, matched to cases for sex and 10-year age-class. Diagnosis of IBS was based on medical information extracted from hospital medical files and a standard self-questionnaire. The association between IBS and IC was tested using Mc Nemar's paired odds ratio (OR); confidence interval at 95% (CI 95%) was calculated; Mantel-Haenzel's Chi(2) was applied. A total of 113 cases and 113 matched controls were studied. There were 37 males and 76 females and the mean age was 69 +/- 15 years in each group. The prevalence of IBS in cases was 16.9%vs 1.8% in controls. The risk of IBS was 11.05 times higher among cases than in controls (P < 0.001); CI 95%: (2.45-49.74). A total of 87 pairs with complete data were used for OR calculation. The risk of IBS was 7.5 times higher in cases than in controls (P = 0.002); CI 95%: (1.72-32.80). This case-control study shows that IBS is more frequent in IC patients than in controls.

Domaines

Chimie organique
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Dates et versions

hal-00816058 , version 1 (19-04-2013)

Identifiants

Citer

S. Hervé, L. Beaugerie, Y. Bouhnik, G. Savoye, J.-F. Colombel, et al.. Irritable bowel syndrome is more frequent in patients hospitalized for ischaemic colitis: results of a case-control study.. Neurogastroenterology & Motility, 2009, 21 ((11)), pp.1170-e102. ⟨10.1111/j.1365-2982.2009.01333.x⟩. ⟨hal-00816058⟩
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