%0 Journal Article %T High-gain harmonic-generation free-electron laser seeded by harmonics generated in gas %+ Italian National agency for new technologies, Energy and sustainable economic development [Frascati] (ENEA) %+ Synchrotron SOLEIL (SSOLEIL) %+ Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati (LNF) %+ Service de Physique et de Chimie des Surfaces et Interfaces (SPCSI) %+ Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata (INFN, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata) %+ CNR Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie [Padova] (IFN) %+ Laboratoire d'optique appliquée (LOA) %+ Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza" = Sapienza University [Rome] (UNIROMA) %+ ENEA C.R. Frascati, Via E. Fermi, 45, 00044 Frascati, Roma, Italy %+ Università degli Studi di Milano = University of Milan (UNIMI) %+ INFN-Mi, Via Celoria, 16 20133 Milano, Italy %+ Istituto di Struttura della Materia (CNR-ISM) %+ Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI) %A Labat, M. %A Bellaveglia, M. %A Bougeard, M. %A Carré, B. %A Ciocci, F. %A Chiadroni, E. %A Cianchi, A. %A Couprie, M.E. %A Cultrera, L. %A del Franco, M. %A Di Pirro, G. %A Drago, A. %A Ferrario, M. %A Filippetto, D. %A Frassetto, F. %A Gallo, A. %A Garzella, D. %A Gatti, G. %A Giannessi, L. %A Lambert, Guillaume %A Mostacci, A. %A Petralia, A. %A Petrillo, V. %A Poletto, L. %A Quattromini, M. %A Rau, J.V. %A Ronsivalle, C. %A Sabia, E. %A Serluca, M. %A Spassovsky, I. %A Surrenti, V. %A Vaccarezza, C. %A Vicario, C. %< avec comité de lecture %@ 0031-9007 %J Physical Review Letters %I American Physical Society %V 107 %N 22 %P - %8 2011 %D 2011 %R 10.1103/physrevlett.107.224801 %Z Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Journal articles %X The injection of a seed in a free-electron laser (FEL) amplifier reduces the saturation length and improves the longitudinal coherence. A cascaded FEL, operating in the high-gain harmonic-generation regime, allows us to extend the beneficial effects of the seed to shorter wavelengths. We report on the first operation of a high-gain harmonic-generation free-electron laser, seeded with harmonics generated in gas. The third harmonics of a Ti:sapphire laser, generated in a gas cell, has been amplified and up-converted to its second harmonic (?rad=133nm) in a FEL cascaded configuration based on a variable number of modulators and radiators. We studied the transition between coherent harmonic generation and superradiant regime, optimizing the laser performances with respect to the number of modulators and radiators. © 2011 American Physical Society. %G English %L hal-00964902 %U https://hal-ensta-paris.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00964902 %~ CEA %~ X %~ ENSTA %~ CNRS %~ X-LOA %~ X-DEP %~ X-DEP-PHYS %~ ENSTA_LOA %~ SPCSI %~ SYNCHROTRON-SOLEIL %~ IRAMIS %~ GS-PHYSIQUE